feat(simple-jwt): Create a random secret with specified requirements.
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2023 CodeCraftersCN.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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*
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package cn.org.codecrafters.simplejwt;
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import cn.org.codecrafters.simplejwt.exceptions.WeakSecretException;
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import java.util.Random;
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/**
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* SecretCreator is a utility class that provides methods to generate secure
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* secret strings. The generated secrets can be used as cryptographic keys or
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* passwords for various security-sensitive purposes.
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*
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* @author Zihlu Wang
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* @version 1.0.0
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* @since 1.0.0
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*/
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public final class SecretCreator {
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/**
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* Private constructor to prevent instantiation
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*/
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private SecretCreator() {
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}
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/**
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* The string containing all lowercase characters that can be used to
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* generate the secret.
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*/
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private static final String LOWERCASE_CHARACTERS = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
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/**
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* The string containing all uppercase characters that can be used to
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* generate the secret.
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*/
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private static final String UPPERCASE_CHARACTERS = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
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/**
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* The string containing all digit characters that can be used to generate
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* the secret.
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*/
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private static final String DIGITS = "0123456789";
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/**
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* The string containing all special sign characters that can be used to
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* generate the secret.
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*/
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private static final String SPECIAL_SIGNS = "!@#$%^&,*()_+-=,[]{}|;:,'\",.<>/?";
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/**
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* Generates a secure secret with the specified length and character sets.
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*
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* @param length the length of the secret to be generated
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* @param isContainCapital flag indicating if the secret should contain
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* uppercase letters
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* @param isContainDigital flag indicating if the secret should contain
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* digits
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* @param isContainSpecialSign flag indicating if the secret should contain
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* special sign characters
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* @return the generated secure secret
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* @throws WeakSecretException if the requested secret length is less than
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* 32 characters
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*/
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public static String createSecret(int length,
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boolean isContainCapital,
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boolean isContainDigital,
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boolean isContainSpecialSign) {
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if (length < 32) {
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throw new WeakSecretException("""
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The requested secret, which is only %d characters long, is too weak. \
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Please replace it with a stronger secret.
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""".formatted(length));
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}
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final var randomizer = new Random();
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var charset = new StringBuilder(LOWERCASE_CHARACTERS);
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if (isContainCapital) charset.append(UPPERCASE_CHARACTERS);
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if (isContainDigital) charset.append(DIGITS);
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if (isContainSpecialSign) charset.append(SPECIAL_SIGNS);
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var password = new StringBuilder();
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var charsetSize = charset.length();
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for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
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password.append(charset.charAt(randomizer.nextInt(charsetSize)));
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}
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return password.toString();
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}
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/**
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* Generates a secure secret with the specified length, containing
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* uppercase letters and digits.
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*
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* @param length the length of the secret to be generated
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* @param isContainCapital flag indicating if the secret should contain
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* uppercase letters
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* @param isContainDigital flag indicating if the secret should contain
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* digits
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* @return the generated secure secret
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* @throws WeakSecretException if the requested secret length is less than
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* 32 characters
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*/
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public static String createSecret(int length,
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boolean isContainCapital,
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boolean isContainDigital) {
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return createSecret(length, isContainCapital, isContainDigital, false);
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}
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/**
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* Generates a secure secret with the specified length, containing
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* uppercase letters.
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*
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* @param length the length of the secret to be generated
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* @param isContainCapital flag indicating if the secret should contain
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* uppercase letters
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* @return the generated secure secret
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* @throws WeakSecretException if the requested secret length is less than
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* 32 characters
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*/
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public static String createSecret(int length,
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boolean isContainCapital) {
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return createSecret(length, isContainCapital, false, false);
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}
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/**
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* Generates a secure secret with the specified length, containing
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* lowercase letters.
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*
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* @param length the length of the secret to be generated
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* @return the generated secure secret
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* @throws WeakSecretException if the requested secret length is less than
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* 32 characters
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*/
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public static String createSecret(int length) {
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return createSecret(length, false, false, false);
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}
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}
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