feat: add functionality to split a list into sub lists of specified size
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2024-2025 OnixByte.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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*
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package com.onixbyte.devkit.utils;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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/**
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* A utility class for splitting a List into multiple sub lists, where each sublist has a maximum
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* number of elements specified by the user.
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*
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* @author siujamo
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*/
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public final class ListUtil {
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/**
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* Splits a given List into a List of sub lists, where each sublist contains at most
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* {@code maxSize} elements. The original list is not modified, and new sub lists are created
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* to hold the partitioned data.
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* <p>
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* If the original list's size is less than or equal to {@code maxSize}, a single sublist
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* containing all elements is returned. If the list is empty, an empty list of sub lists
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* is returned.
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*
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* @param <T> the type of elements in the list
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* @param originalList the list to be split, must not be null
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* @param maxSize the maximum number of elements in each sublist, must be positive
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* @return a List of sub lists, where each sublist has at most {@code maxSize} elements
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code originalList} is null or {@code maxSize} is less
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* than or equal to 0
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*/
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public static <T> List<List<T>> splitList(List<T> originalList, int maxSize) {
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// check input
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if (originalList == null || maxSize <= 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("List cannot be null and maxSize must be positive");
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}
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var result = new ArrayList<List<T>>();
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var size = originalList.size();
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// if the original list is empty or smaller than maxSize, return it as a single sublist
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if (size <= maxSize) {
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result.add(new ArrayList<>(originalList));
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return result;
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}
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// split the list
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for (var i = 0; i < size; i += maxSize) {
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var end = Math.min(i + maxSize, size); // ensure not to exceed list length
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List<T> subList = originalList.subList(i, end);
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result.add(new ArrayList<>(subList)); // create a new list to avoid reference issues
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}
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return result;
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}
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}
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